AI_Agro_Support/vocab/diseases.yaml

# Canonical English disease names and Italian → English normalisation map.
#
# normalize: Italian term (lowercase) → canonical English.

canonical_values:
  - downy mildew
  - powdery mildew
  - scab
  - brown spot
  - brown rot
  - black rot
  - phomopsis (dead-arm)
  - red fire disease
  - alternaria
  - botrytis (grey mould)
  - anthracnose
  - phytophthora
  - pythium
  - fusarium
  - rust
  - white rust
  - leaf spot
  - cercospora leaf spot
  - bacterial disease
  - bacteriosis
  - fire blight
  - crown gall
  - clubroot
  - late blight
  - early blight
  - damping-off
  - white mould
  - verticillium wilt
  - armillaria root rot
  - esca (grapevine trunk disease)
  - eutypa dieback
  - black dead arm
  - penicillium mould
  - septoria leaf blotch
  - septoria leaf spot
  - net blotch
  - rhynchosporium
  - smut
  - bunts
  - leaf curl
  - peach leaf curl
  - shot hole
  - shot hole disease
  - coryneum blight
  - gummosis
  - olive peacock spot
  - olive leaf spot
  - olive knot
  - sclerotinia
  - canker
  - european canker
  - cypress canker
  - pistachio branch canker
  - walnut blight
  - cylindrosporium leaf spot
  - cherry leaf spot
  - chestnut leaf spot
  - cytospora canker
  - common leaf spot (strawberry)
  - leaf scorch (strawberry)
  - sooty mould
  - cladosporium
  - mal secco
  - fungal diseases
  - insect pests

normalize:
  # Downy mildew (peronospora) – multiple pathogens
  peronospora: downy mildew
  "peronospora (plasmopara viticola)": downy mildew
  "peronospora (peronospora destructor)": downy mildew
  "peronospora (hyaloperonospora brassicae)": downy mildew
  "peronospora (pseudoperonospora cubensis)": downy mildew
  "peronospora (bremia lactucae)": downy mildew
  downy_mildew: downy mildew

  # Powdery mildew
  oidio: powdery mildew
  "patina bianca": powdery mildew
  "patina bianca (tilletiopsis spp.)": powdery mildew
  "mal bianco": powdery mildew
  oidium: powdery mildew

  # Scab
  ticchiolatura: scab
  "ticchiolatura (venturia inaequalis)": scab
  "ticchiolatura (venturia pirina)": scab

  # Brown spot / stemphylium
  "maculatura bruna": brown spot
  "maculatura bruna (stemphylium vesicarium)": brown spot

  # Brown rot (Monilinia)
  "marciume bruno": brown rot
  "marciume bruna": brown rot
  brown_rot: brown rot
  moniliosi: brown rot
  monilinosi: brown rot
  monilia: brown rot

  # Black rot / guignardia
  "marciume nero": black rot
  "black-rot": black rot
  "black rot": black rot
  "marciume nero (guignardia bidwellii)": black rot

  # Phomopsis / excoriosis
  escoriosi: "phomopsis (dead-arm)"
  "escoriosi (phomopsis viticola)": "phomopsis (dead-arm)"
  "escoriosi della vite": "phomopsis (dead-arm)"

  # Red fire disease (grapevine)
  "rossore parassitario": red fire disease
  red_fire_disease: red fire disease

  # Alternaria
  alternariosi: alternaria
  "alternariosi (alternaria spp.)": alternaria

  # Botrytis / grey mould
  botrite: "botrytis (grey mould)"
  botrytis: "botrytis (grey mould)"
  "muffa grigia": "botrytis (grey mould)"
  "marciume grigio": "botrytis (grey mould)"

  # Anthracnose / glomerella
  glomerella: anthracnose
  "glomerella (colletotrichum spp.)": anthracnose
  antracnosi: anthracnose

  # Phytophthora (non-oomycete uses)
  "allupatura": phytophthora
  "allupatura (phytophthora sp.)": phytophthora
  phytophthora: phytophthora
  allupatura: phytophthora

  # Rust
  ruggine: rust
  "ruggine (stemphylium spp.)": rust
  "ruggine bianca": white rust
  white_rust: white rust

  # Late blight (Phytophthora infestans – tomato, potato)
  "peronospora (blight)": late blight
  "peronospora (phytophthora infestans)": late blight
  "peronospora (phytophtora infestans)": late blight
  late_blight: late blight

  # Fusarium
  fusariosi: fusarium

  # Pythium
  "pythium blight": pythium
  pythium_blight: pythium

  # Bacterial diseases (generic term; specific species go into extraction_notes)
  batteriosi: bacteriosis
  "batteriosi (pseudomonas spp.)": bacteriosis
  "batteriosi (xanthomonas spp.)": bacteriosis
  "batteriosi (erwinia spp.)": bacteriosis
  "piticchia batterica": bacteriosis
  "piticchia batterica (pseudomonas syringae)": bacteriosis
  "mal secco del noce": walnut blight
  xanthomonas_arboricola_pv_juglandis: walnut blight

  # Fire blight
  fire_blight: fire blight

  # Leaf curl (Taphrina / bolla)
  bolla: "leaf curl"
  "bolla (taphrina spp.)": "leaf curl"
  "bolla (taphrina deformans)": "leaf curl"
  leaf_curl: leaf curl
  peach_leaf_curl: peach leaf curl

  # Shot hole / coryneum blight
  corineo: "coryneum blight"
  "corineo (coryneum spp.)": "coryneum blight"
  coryneum_blight: coryneum blight
  vaiolatura: "shot hole"
  "vaiolatura (stigmina carpophila)": "shot hole"
  shot_hole: shot hole
  shot_hole_disease: shot hole disease

  # Gummosis (Phytophthora on citrus)
  gommosi: gummosis
  "gommosi (phytophthora spp.)": gummosis

  # Olive peacock spot
  "occhio di pavone": "olive peacock spot"
  "occhio di pavone (spilocea oleaginea)": "olive peacock spot"
  olive_peacock_spot: olive peacock spot
  olive_leaf_spot: olive leaf spot

  # Olive knot
  "rogna dell'olivo": olive knot
  "tubercolosi dell'olivo": olive knot
  olive_knot: olive knot

  # Lebbra / olive anthracnose
  lebbra: anthracnose
  "lebbra (gloeosporium olivarum)": anthracnose
  "lebbra (colletotrichum gloeosporioides)": anthracnose

  # Sclerotinia
  sclerotinia: sclerotinia
  "sclerotinia (sclerotinia spp.)": sclerotinia

  # Cankers
  "cancri rameali": canker
  "seccume rameale": "cytospora canker"
  "seccume rameale (cytospora leucostoma)": "cytospora canker"
  "mal dello stacco del nocciolo (cytospora spp.)": "cytospora canker"
  cytospora_canker: cytospora canker
  european_canker: european canker
  "cancro del cipresso": cypress canker
  cypress_canker: cypress canker
  "cancro rameale del pistacchio": pistachio branch canker
  botryosphaeria_dothidea: pistachio branch canker

  # Cylindrosporium (cherry leaf spot)
  cilindrosporiosi: "cylindrosporium leaf spot"
  "cilindrosporiosi del ciliegio": "cylindrosporium leaf spot"
  "cilindrosporiosi del ciliegio (blumeriella japii)": "cylindrosporium leaf spot"
  cylindrosporium_leaf_spot: cylindrosporium leaf spot
  cherry_leaf_spot: cherry leaf spot

  # Cercospora leaf spot
  cercospora_leaf_spot: cercospora leaf spot

  # Fersa del castagno
  "fersa del castagno": chestnut leaf spot
  "fersa del castagno (mycosphaerella spp.)": chestnut leaf spot
  chestnut_leaf_spot: chestnut leaf spot

  # Septoria
  septoriosi: "septoria leaf blotch"
  "septoriosi (septoria spp.)": "septoria leaf blotch"
  septoria_leaf_blotch: septoria leaf blotch
  septoria_leaf_spot: septoria leaf spot

  # Strawberry leaf diseases
  "maculatura comune (fragola)": common leaf spot (strawberry)
  common_leaf_spot_(strawberry): common leaf spot (strawberry)
  "scorch fogliare (fragola)": leaf scorch (strawberry)
  leaf_scorch_(strawberry): leaf scorch (strawberry)

  # Mal del piede
  "mal del piede": fusarium

  # Generic leaf spot (underscore alias)
  leaf_spot: leaf spot

  # Marciume (Monilia, Nectria, Ascochyta)
  "marciume (monilia spp.)": brown rot
  "marciume (nectria spp.)": canker
  "marciume (ascochyta spp.)": leaf spot

  # Sooty mould (fumaggini)
  fumaggini: sooty mould
  sooty_mould: sooty mould

  # Cladosporium (tomato leaf mold / cladosporiosi)
  cladosporiosi: cladosporium
  "cladosporiosi (cladosporium fulvum)": cladosporium
  "cladosporiosi (passalora fulva)": cladosporium
  "cladosporium fulvum": cladosporium

  # Mal secco (citrus – Phoma/Deuterophoma tracheiphila)
  "mal secco": mal secco
  mal_secco: mal secco
  "mal secco (deuterophoma tracheiphila)": mal secco
  "mal secco (phoma tracheiphila)": mal secco

  # Generic target groups (adjuvants / tank-mix partners – no specific pathogen on label)
  fungal_diseases: fungal diseases
  "malattie fungine": fungal diseases
  "patogeni fungini": fungal diseases
  fungicidi: fungal diseases
  insetticidi: insect pests
  insect_pests: insect pests
  fitofagi: insect pests
  insetti: insect pests
  "parassiti animali": insect pests
  acaricidi: insect pests