508 lines
17 KiB
JSON
508 lines
17 KiB
JSON
{
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"product_id": "curzate_3553",
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"product_name": "CURZATE",
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"registration_number": "003553",
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"manufacturer": "CORTEVA AGRISCIENCE ITALIA S.r.l.",
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"active_ingredients": [
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"cymoxanil"
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],
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"active_ingredient_concentrations": [
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"200 g/kg"
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],
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"frac_groups": [
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"27"
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],
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"organic_certified": false,
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"target_crops": [
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"artichoke",
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"cucumber",
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"garlic",
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"gherkin",
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"grapevine",
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"leek",
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"lettuce",
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"melon",
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"onion",
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"pea",
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"potato",
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"pumpkin",
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"spinach",
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"tomato",
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"watermelon",
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"zucchini"
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],
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"target_diseases": [
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"downy mildew",
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"late blight"
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],
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"action_type": [
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"fungicide"
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],
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"systemicity": "locally_systemic",
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"preventive_action": true,
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"curative_action": true,
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"eradicant_action": false,
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"recommended_disease_pressure": "preventive use or early stages of disease development",
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"reentry_interval_hours": null,
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"min_spray_volume": 300.0,
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"max_spray_volume": 1300.0,
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"phenology_constraints": "On lettuce, do not use on crops harvested up to the eighth leaf stage (baby leaf).",
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"weather_constraints": "Apply in the absence of wind.",
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"rainfastness": "",
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"temperature_constraints": "",
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"humidity_constraints": "",
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"mixing_incompatibilities": "The product is not compatible with pesticides that have an alkaline reaction. When mixing with other formulations, the precautionary standards prescribed for the most toxic products must be observed, and the longest pre-harvest intervals must be respected.",
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"phytotoxicity_constraints": "The product may be phytotoxic to crops not listed on the label.",
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"environmental_restrictions": "Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects. Do not contaminate water with the product or its container. Do not clean application equipment near surface water. Avoid contamination through drainage systems from farms and roads.",
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"buffer_zone_requirements": "",
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"resistance_management_summary": "To avoid or delay the onset of resistance, CURZATE must always be used preventively and in a mixture with products having a different mechanism of action. Do not exceed the maximum number of applications indicated. CURZATE must always be applied in a mixture with contact fungicides for downy mildew.",
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"application_recommendations": "Regardless of the water volumes and distribution equipment used, it is recommended not to use a dosage lower than 600 g/ha. Do not apply by air.",
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"safety_notes": "Wear work overalls/clothing and gloves during the mixing/loading and application phases. Do not re-enter the treated area until the vegetation is completely dry. Before re-entering the treated area, wear gloves.",
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"retrieval_summary": "CURZATE® is a fungicide containing cymoxanil (FRAC 27) for the control of downy mildew and late blight on grapevine and various vegetable crops including potato, tomato, cucurbits, lettuce, onion, and spinach. It exhibits locally systemic properties, offering both preventive and curative action, and is recommended for use in the early stages of disease development. For resistance management, it must always be tank-mixed with a contact fungicide with a different mode of action. Key constraints include a maximum of 4-5 applications per season depending on the crop, and specific pre-harvest intervals ranging from 3 to 21 days. The product is very toxic to aquatic organisms and incompatible with alkaline reaction products.",
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"situation_fit_summary": "This fungicide offers both preventive and early curative activity against oomycete pathogens. Its locally systemic action provides some post-infection reach, making it suitable for use at the first signs of disease or when conditions are favorable for infection. It is designed to be used as part of a resistance management program, always in a mixture with a contact protectant. This strategy enhances the protective barrier and broadens the control spectrum. The product is effective on actively growing foliage but has specific phenological restrictions on certain leafy greens.",
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"uses": [
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{
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"crop": "grapevine",
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"disease": "downy mildew",
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"setting": "",
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"dose_min": null,
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"dose_max": 0.84,
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"dose_unit": "kg/ha",
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"concentration_min": 70.0,
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"concentration_max": 70.0,
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"concentration_unit": "g/hl",
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"treatment_interval_min_days": 7,
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"treatment_interval_max_days": null,
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"max_treatments_per_season": 4,
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"pre_harvest_interval_days": 21,
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"spray_volume_min": 300.0,
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"spray_volume_max": 1200.0,
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"growth_stage_start": "",
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"growth_stage_end": ""
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},
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{
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"crop": "potato",
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"disease": "late blight",
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"setting": "field",
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"dose_min": 0.6,
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"dose_max": 0.6,
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"dose_unit": "kg/ha",
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"concentration_min": null,
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"concentration_max": null,
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"concentration_unit": "",
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"treatment_interval_min_days": 7,
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"treatment_interval_max_days": null,
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"max_treatments_per_season": 5,
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"pre_harvest_interval_days": 20,
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"spray_volume_min": 300.0,
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"spray_volume_max": 1000.0,
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"growth_stage_start": "",
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"growth_stage_end": ""
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},
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{
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"crop": "tomato",
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"disease": "late blight",
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"setting": "field",
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"dose_min": 0.78,
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"dose_max": 0.78,
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"dose_unit": "kg/ha",
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"concentration_min": 60.0,
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"concentration_max": 60.0,
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"concentration_unit": "g/hl",
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"treatment_interval_min_days": 7,
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"treatment_interval_max_days": null,
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"max_treatments_per_season": 4,
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"pre_harvest_interval_days": 3,
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"spray_volume_min": 500.0,
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"spray_volume_max": 1300.0,
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"growth_stage_start": "",
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"growth_stage_end": ""
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},
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{
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"crop": "tomato",
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"disease": "late blight",
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"setting": "greenhouse",
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"dose_min": 0.78,
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"dose_max": 0.78,
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"dose_unit": "kg/ha",
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"concentration_min": 60.0,
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"concentration_max": 60.0,
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"concentration_unit": "g/hl",
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"treatment_interval_min_days": 7,
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"treatment_interval_max_days": null,
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"max_treatments_per_season": 4,
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"pre_harvest_interval_days": 3,
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"spray_volume_min": 500.0,
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"spray_volume_max": 1300.0,
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"growth_stage_start": "",
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"growth_stage_end": ""
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},
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{
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"crop": "cucumber",
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"disease": "downy mildew",
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"setting": "field",
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"dose_min": 1.2,
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"dose_max": 1.2,
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"dose_unit": "kg/ha",
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"concentration_min": 90.0,
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"concentration_max": 90.0,
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"concentration_unit": "g/hl",
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"treatment_interval_min_days": 7,
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"treatment_interval_max_days": null,
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"max_treatments_per_season": 4,
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"pre_harvest_interval_days": 3,
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"spray_volume_min": 500.0,
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"spray_volume_max": 1300.0,
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"growth_stage_start": "",
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"growth_stage_end": ""
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},
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{
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"crop": "cucumber",
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"disease": "downy mildew",
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"setting": "greenhouse",
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"dose_min": 1.2,
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"dose_max": 1.2,
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"dose_unit": "kg/ha",
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"concentration_min": 90.0,
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"concentration_max": 90.0,
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"concentration_unit": "g/hl",
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"treatment_interval_min_days": 7,
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"treatment_interval_max_days": null,
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"max_treatments_per_season": 4,
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"pre_harvest_interval_days": 3,
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"spray_volume_min": 500.0,
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"spray_volume_max": 1300.0,
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"growth_stage_start": "",
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"growth_stage_end": ""
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},
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{
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"crop": "gherkin",
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"disease": "downy mildew",
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"setting": "field",
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"dose_min": 1.2,
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"dose_max": 1.2,
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"dose_unit": "kg/ha",
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"concentration_min": 90.0,
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"concentration_max": 90.0,
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"concentration_unit": "g/hl",
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"treatment_interval_min_days": 7,
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"treatment_interval_max_days": null,
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"max_treatments_per_season": 4,
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"pre_harvest_interval_days": 3,
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"spray_volume_min": 500.0,
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"spray_volume_max": 1300.0,
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"growth_stage_start": "",
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"growth_stage_end": ""
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},
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{
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"crop": "gherkin",
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"disease": "downy mildew",
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"setting": "greenhouse",
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"dose_min": 1.2,
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"dose_max": 1.2,
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"dose_unit": "kg/ha",
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"concentration_min": 90.0,
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"concentration_max": 90.0,
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"concentration_unit": "g/hl",
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"treatment_interval_min_days": 7,
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"treatment_interval_max_days": null,
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"max_treatments_per_season": 4,
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"pre_harvest_interval_days": 3,
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"spray_volume_min": 500.0,
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"spray_volume_max": 1300.0,
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"growth_stage_start": "",
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"growth_stage_end": ""
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},
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{
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"crop": "zucchini",
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"disease": "downy mildew",
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"setting": "field",
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"dose_min": 1.2,
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"dose_max": 1.2,
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"dose_unit": "kg/ha",
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"concentration_min": 90.0,
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"concentration_max": 90.0,
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"concentration_unit": "g/hl",
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"treatment_interval_min_days": 7,
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"treatment_interval_max_days": null,
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"max_treatments_per_season": 4,
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"pre_harvest_interval_days": 3,
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"spray_volume_min": 500.0,
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"spray_volume_max": 1300.0,
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"growth_stage_start": "",
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"growth_stage_end": ""
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},
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{
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"crop": "zucchini",
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"disease": "downy mildew",
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"setting": "greenhouse",
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"dose_min": 1.2,
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"dose_max": 1.2,
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"dose_unit": "kg/ha",
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"concentration_min": 90.0,
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"concentration_max": 90.0,
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"concentration_unit": "g/hl",
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"treatment_interval_min_days": 7,
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"treatment_interval_max_days": null,
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"max_treatments_per_season": 4,
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"pre_harvest_interval_days": 3,
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"spray_volume_min": 500.0,
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"spray_volume_max": 1300.0,
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"growth_stage_start": "",
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"growth_stage_end": ""
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},
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{
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"crop": "melon",
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"disease": "downy mildew",
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"setting": "field",
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"dose_min": 0.9,
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"dose_max": 0.9,
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"dose_unit": "kg/ha",
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"concentration_min": null,
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"concentration_max": null,
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"concentration_unit": "",
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"treatment_interval_min_days": 7,
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"treatment_interval_max_days": null,
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"max_treatments_per_season": 4,
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"pre_harvest_interval_days": 3,
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"spray_volume_min": 500.0,
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"spray_volume_max": 1000.0,
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"growth_stage_start": "",
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"growth_stage_end": ""
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},
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{
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"crop": "melon",
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"disease": "downy mildew",
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"setting": "greenhouse",
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"dose_min": 0.9,
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"dose_max": 0.9,
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"dose_unit": "kg/ha",
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"concentration_min": null,
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"concentration_max": null,
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"concentration_unit": "",
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"treatment_interval_min_days": 7,
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"treatment_interval_max_days": null,
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"max_treatments_per_season": 4,
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"pre_harvest_interval_days": 3,
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"spray_volume_min": 500.0,
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"spray_volume_max": 1000.0,
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"growth_stage_start": "",
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"growth_stage_end": ""
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},
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{
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"crop": "watermelon",
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"disease": "downy mildew",
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"setting": "field",
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"dose_min": 0.9,
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"dose_max": 0.9,
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"dose_unit": "kg/ha",
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"concentration_min": null,
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"concentration_max": null,
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"concentration_unit": "",
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"treatment_interval_min_days": 7,
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"treatment_interval_max_days": null,
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"max_treatments_per_season": 4,
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"pre_harvest_interval_days": 3,
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"spray_volume_min": 500.0,
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"spray_volume_max": 1000.0,
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"growth_stage_start": "",
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"growth_stage_end": ""
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},
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{
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"crop": "watermelon",
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"disease": "downy mildew",
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"setting": "greenhouse",
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"dose_min": 0.9,
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"dose_max": 0.9,
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"dose_unit": "kg/ha",
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"concentration_min": null,
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"concentration_max": null,
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"concentration_unit": "",
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"treatment_interval_min_days": 7,
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"treatment_interval_max_days": null,
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"max_treatments_per_season": 4,
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"pre_harvest_interval_days": 3,
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"spray_volume_min": 500.0,
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"spray_volume_max": 1000.0,
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"growth_stage_start": "",
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"growth_stage_end": ""
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},
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{
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"crop": "pumpkin",
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"disease": "downy mildew",
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"setting": "field",
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"dose_min": 0.9,
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"dose_max": 0.9,
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"dose_unit": "kg/ha",
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"concentration_min": null,
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"concentration_max": null,
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"concentration_unit": "",
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"treatment_interval_min_days": 7,
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"treatment_interval_max_days": null,
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"max_treatments_per_season": 4,
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"pre_harvest_interval_days": 3,
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"spray_volume_min": 500.0,
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"spray_volume_max": 1000.0,
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"growth_stage_start": "",
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"growth_stage_end": ""
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},
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{
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"crop": "pumpkin",
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"disease": "downy mildew",
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"setting": "greenhouse",
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"dose_min": 0.9,
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"dose_max": 0.9,
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"dose_unit": "kg/ha",
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"concentration_min": null,
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"concentration_max": null,
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"concentration_unit": "",
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"treatment_interval_min_days": 7,
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"treatment_interval_max_days": null,
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"max_treatments_per_season": 4,
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"pre_harvest_interval_days": 3,
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"spray_volume_min": 500.0,
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"spray_volume_max": 1000.0,
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"growth_stage_start": "",
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"growth_stage_end": ""
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},
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{
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"crop": "lettuce",
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"disease": "downy mildew",
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"setting": "field",
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"dose_min": 0.9,
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"dose_max": 0.9,
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"dose_unit": "kg/ha",
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"concentration_min": null,
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"concentration_max": null,
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"concentration_unit": "",
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"treatment_interval_min_days": 5,
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"treatment_interval_max_days": null,
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"max_treatments_per_season": 4,
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"pre_harvest_interval_days": 7,
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"spray_volume_min": 500.0,
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"spray_volume_max": 1000.0,
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"growth_stage_start": "",
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"growth_stage_end": ""
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},
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{
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"crop": "garlic",
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"disease": "downy mildew",
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"setting": "field",
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"dose_min": 1.2,
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"dose_max": 1.2,
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"dose_unit": "kg/ha",
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"concentration_min": null,
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"concentration_max": null,
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"concentration_unit": "",
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"treatment_interval_min_days": 7,
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"treatment_interval_max_days": null,
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"max_treatments_per_season": 4,
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"pre_harvest_interval_days": 7,
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"spray_volume_min": 300.0,
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"spray_volume_max": 1000.0,
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"growth_stage_start": "",
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"growth_stage_end": ""
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},
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{
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"crop": "onion",
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"disease": "downy mildew",
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"setting": "field",
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"dose_min": 1.2,
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"dose_max": 1.2,
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"dose_unit": "kg/ha",
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"concentration_min": null,
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"concentration_max": null,
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"concentration_unit": "",
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"treatment_interval_min_days": 7,
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"treatment_interval_max_days": null,
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"max_treatments_per_season": 4,
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"pre_harvest_interval_days": 7,
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"spray_volume_min": 300.0,
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"spray_volume_max": 1000.0,
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"growth_stage_start": "",
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"growth_stage_end": ""
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},
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{
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"crop": "spinach",
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"disease": "downy mildew",
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"setting": "field",
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"dose_min": 0.9,
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"dose_max": 0.9,
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"dose_unit": "kg/ha",
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"concentration_min": null,
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"concentration_max": null,
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"concentration_unit": "",
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"treatment_interval_min_days": 7,
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"treatment_interval_max_days": null,
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"max_treatments_per_season": 4,
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"pre_harvest_interval_days": 7,
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"spray_volume_min": 300.0,
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"spray_volume_max": 1000.0,
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"growth_stage_start": "",
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"growth_stage_end": ""
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},
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{
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"crop": "pea",
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"disease": "downy mildew",
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"setting": "field",
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"dose_min": 0.9,
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"dose_max": 0.9,
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"dose_unit": "kg/ha",
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"concentration_min": null,
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"concentration_max": null,
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"concentration_unit": "",
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"treatment_interval_min_days": 7,
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"treatment_interval_max_days": null,
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"max_treatments_per_season": 4,
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"pre_harvest_interval_days": 14,
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"spray_volume_min": 300.0,
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"spray_volume_max": 1000.0,
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"growth_stage_start": "",
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"growth_stage_end": ""
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},
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{
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"crop": "leek",
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|
"disease": "downy mildew",
|
|
"setting": "field",
|
|
"dose_min": 0.6,
|
|
"dose_max": 0.6,
|
|
"dose_unit": "kg/ha",
|
|
"concentration_min": null,
|
|
"concentration_max": null,
|
|
"concentration_unit": "",
|
|
"treatment_interval_min_days": 7,
|
|
"treatment_interval_max_days": null,
|
|
"max_treatments_per_season": 4,
|
|
"pre_harvest_interval_days": 7,
|
|
"spray_volume_min": 300.0,
|
|
"spray_volume_max": 1000.0,
|
|
"growth_stage_start": "",
|
|
"growth_stage_end": ""
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"crop": "artichoke",
|
|
"disease": "downy mildew",
|
|
"setting": "field",
|
|
"dose_min": 0.8,
|
|
"dose_max": 0.8,
|
|
"dose_unit": "kg/ha",
|
|
"concentration_min": null,
|
|
"concentration_max": null,
|
|
"concentration_unit": "",
|
|
"treatment_interval_min_days": 7,
|
|
"treatment_interval_max_days": null,
|
|
"max_treatments_per_season": 4,
|
|
"pre_harvest_interval_days": 14,
|
|
"spray_volume_min": 300.0,
|
|
"spray_volume_max": 1000.0,
|
|
"growth_stage_start": "",
|
|
"growth_stage_end": ""
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"low_confidence_fields": [],
|
|
"extraction_notes": "The product is a wettable powder (Polvere Bagnabile). The active ingredient concentration is 20g in 100g of product, which is 20% w/w or 200 g/kg. The label consistently states that CURZATE must always be applied in a mixture with contact fungicides for downy mildew control, which is a critical recommendation for resistance management.",
|
|
"reviewed": false,
|
|
"source_label_version": "05/09/2022",
|
|
"source_file": "CURZATE.pdf",
|
|
"last_update": "17/08/2026"
|
|
} |