{ "product_id": "profiler_16442", "product_name": "PROFILER®", "registration_number": "16442", "manufacturer": "Bayer CropScience S.r.l.", "active_ingredients": [ "fluopicolide", "fosetyl-aluminium" ], "active_ingredient_concentrations": [ "44.4 g/kg", "666.7 g/kg" ], "frac_groups": [ "43", "33" ], "organic_certified": false, "target_crops": [ "grapevine" ], "target_diseases": [ "downy mildew" ], "action_type": [ "fungicide" ], "systemicity": "mixed", "preventive_action": true, "curative_action": false, "eradicant_action": false, "recommended_disease_pressure": "Use shorter interval and higher dose under environmental conditions favorable to pathogen development.", "reentry_interval_hours": null, "min_spray_volume": 1000.0, "max_spray_volume": 1000.0, "phenology_constraints": "", "weather_constraints": "Apply in the absence of wind.", "rainfastness": "", "temperature_constraints": "", "humidity_constraints": "", "mixing_incompatibilities": "May have compatibility issues when mixed with formulations containing copper, some biostimulants, and foliar fertilizers containing nitrogen (nitric and ammoniacal). Do not mix with oil-based formulations. It is advisable to carry out preliminary tests to verify compatibility. If mixed with other formulations, the longest pre-harvest interval must be respected.", "phytotoxicity_constraints": "", "environmental_restrictions": "Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects. May cause long-term and widespread contamination of water resources. To protect groundwater, do not apply on soils containing more than 80% sand. Do not contaminate water with the product or its container. Do not clean application equipment near surface water. Avoid contamination via drainage systems from farms and roads.", "buffer_zone_requirements": "", "resistance_management_summary": "It is advisable to alternate this product with fungicides having a different mechanism of action. On wine grapes, if alternating with fluopyram-based formulations, do not exceed 2 total treatments per year. If tank-mixing with fluopyram-based products, apply only once per year. Do not apply fluopicolide-based products if 2 applications of fluopyram-based products are made per year.", "application_recommendations": "Pour the product directly into the sprayer tank half-filled with water, then fill with the remaining water and keep agitated. For low or ultra-low volume equipment, the product concentration must be increased to ensure the same dosage per hectare.", "safety_notes": "Causes serious eye irritation. Suspected of damaging the unborn child. Wear suitable gloves during mixing/loading and application. Wait until vegetation is completely dry before re-entering the treated area.", "retrieval_summary": "PROFILER® is a fungicide for the preventive control of downy mildew (Plasmopara viticola) on grapevine. It contains fluopicolide (FRAC 43) and fosetyl-aluminium (FRAC 33), providing mixed systemic and translaminar activity. The product is applied from pre-flowering to fruit set, with a maximum of two applications per season at a 10-14 day interval. Key constraints include a 28-day pre-harvest interval, specific resistance management rules regarding alternation with fluopyram, and incompatibility with copper, certain foliar fertilizers, and oil-based formulations. It is toxic to aquatic life and has restrictions on use in sandy soils to protect groundwater.", "uses": [ { "crop": "grapevine", "disease": "downy mildew", "setting": "", "dose_min": 2.25, "dose_max": 3.0, "dose_unit": "kg/ha", "concentration_min": 225.0, "concentration_max": 300.0, "concentration_unit": "g/hl", "treatment_interval_min_days": 10, "treatment_interval_max_days": 14, "max_treatments_per_season": 2, "pre_harvest_interval_days": 28, "spray_volume_min": 1000.0, "spray_volume_max": 1000.0, "growth_stage_start": "pre-flowering", "growth_stage_end": "fruit set" } ], "low_confidence_fields": [ "reentry_interval_hours" ], "extraction_notes": "The label specifies re-entry is permitted once vegetation is dry, rather than a fixed number of hours, so reentry_interval_hours is set to null.", "reviewed": false, "source_label_version": "09/06/2023", "source_file": "PROFILER.pdf", "last_update": "2024-06-21" }