135 lines
7.1 KiB
JSON
135 lines
7.1 KiB
JSON
{
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"product_id": "quadris_9210",
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"product_name": "Quadris",
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"registration_number": "9210",
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"manufacturer": "SYNGENTA ITALIA S.p.A.",
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"active_ingredients": [
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"azoxystrobin"
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],
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"active_ingredient_concentrations": [
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"250 g/l"
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],
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"frac_groups": [
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"11"
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],
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"organic_certified": false,
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"target_crops": [
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"grapevine"
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],
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"target_diseases": [
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"black rot",
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"downy mildew",
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"phomopsis (dead-arm)",
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"powdery mildew"
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],
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"action_type": [
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"fungicide"
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],
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"systemicity": "translaminar",
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"preventive_action": true,
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"curative_action": false,
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"eradicant_action": false,
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"recommended_disease_pressure": "Use higher doses and shorter intervals under conditions very favorable to pathogen development.",
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"reentry_interval_hours": null,
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"min_spray_volume": 1000.0,
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"max_spray_volume": 1000.0,
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"phenology_constraints": "",
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"weather_constraints": "Operate in the absence of wind.",
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"rainfastness": "",
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"temperature_constraints": "",
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"humidity_constraints": "",
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"mixing_incompatibilities": "When mixing with other formulations, perform a compatibility test beforehand. If mixing, observe the precautionary standards for the most toxic products and the longest pre-harvest intervals.",
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"phytotoxicity_constraints": "Quadris can be phytotoxic to certain apple varieties: Gala and its derivatives (e.g., Royal Gala, Mondial Gala, Galaxy), Renetta del Canadà, McIntosh and its derivatives (e.g., Summered), Delbar estivale, Cox and its derivatives (e.g., Cox's Orange Pippin). Avoid spray drift onto sensitive apple varieties. Do not use equipment on sensitive apple varieties that has been used to apply Quadris in vineyards. Although selective on widely grown apple varieties (e.g., Golden Delicious, Red Delicious, Imperatore, Granny Smith, Jonagold, Stayman), operate with caution near orchards with less common or newly introduced varieties.",
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"environmental_restrictions": "Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects. Do not contaminate water with the product or its container. Do not clean application equipment near surface water. Avoid contamination via drainage systems from farms and roads. To protect groundwater, do not apply on alkaline soils. Selective for bees and predatory mites (e.g., Typhlodromus pyri and Amblyseius aberrans). Does not affect fermentation processes of musts or alter the organoleptic characteristics of wines.",
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"buffer_zone_requirements": "To protect aquatic organisms, respect a 10-meter untreated vegetated buffer strip from surface water bodies. For sloped terrains (>4%), permanent grass cover must be established in the inter-row of the vineyard.",
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"resistance_management_summary": "This product is a QoI fungicide (FRAC group 11). To manage resistance, always follow specific FRAC guidelines. Against powdery mildew, do not make more than 2 consecutive applications. Against downy mildew, always use in a tank mix with fungicides having a different mode of action. If loss of efficacy of QoI inhibitors is observed, suspend use and replace with a fungicide with a different mode of action.",
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"application_recommendations": "Apply using water volumes adequate for complete and uniform coverage, avoiding runoff. For treatments with volumes less than 1000 l/ha when the vine is in full vegetation, refer to the indicated per-hectare dose. Do not apply in nurseries. To prepare the mixture, fill the tank one-third with water, add the product directly without pre-dilution, then complete filling while keeping the agitator running. Clean equipment with water and a suitable detergent after application.",
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"safety_notes": "Do not re-enter the treated area until the vegetation is completely dry. Contains 1,2-benzisothiazol-3(2H)-one, which may cause an allergic reaction. To avoid risks to human health and the environment, follow the instructions for use.",
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"retrieval_summary": "Quadris is a translaminar fungicide containing azoxystrobin (FRAC 11) for use on grapevine (both table and wine grapes). It provides long-lasting preventive control against powdery mildew, downy mildew, black rot, and phomopsis (dead-arm). The product is selective for bees and predatory mites, making it suitable for IPM programs, but it is very toxic to aquatic life, requiring a 10-meter buffer zone. Strict resistance management is required: no more than two consecutive applications against powdery mildew and mandatory tank-mixing for downy mildew control. Quadris is phytotoxic to several apple varieties, and spray drift must be carefully avoided. The pre-harvest interval is 21 days, and re-entry is permitted after the spray has dried.",
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"uses": [
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{
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"crop": "grapevine",
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"disease": "powdery mildew",
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"setting": "",
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"dose_min": 1.0,
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"dose_max": 1.0,
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"dose_unit": "l/ha",
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"concentration_min": 75.0,
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"concentration_max": 100.0,
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"concentration_unit": "ml/hl",
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"treatment_interval_min_days": 10,
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"treatment_interval_max_days": 12,
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"max_treatments_per_season": 3,
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"pre_harvest_interval_days": 21,
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"spray_volume_min": 1000.0,
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"spray_volume_max": 1000.0,
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"growth_stage_start": "",
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"growth_stage_end": ""
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},
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{
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"crop": "grapevine",
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"disease": "phomopsis (dead-arm)",
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"setting": "",
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"dose_min": 1.0,
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"dose_max": 1.0,
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"dose_unit": "l/ha",
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"concentration_min": 75.0,
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"concentration_max": 100.0,
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"concentration_unit": "ml/hl",
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"treatment_interval_min_days": 10,
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"treatment_interval_max_days": 12,
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"max_treatments_per_season": 3,
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"pre_harvest_interval_days": 21,
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"spray_volume_min": 1000.0,
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"spray_volume_max": 1000.0,
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"growth_stage_start": "",
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"growth_stage_end": ""
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},
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{
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"crop": "grapevine",
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"disease": "black rot",
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"setting": "",
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"dose_min": 1.0,
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"dose_max": 1.0,
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"dose_unit": "l/ha",
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"concentration_min": 75.0,
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"concentration_max": 100.0,
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"concentration_unit": "ml/hl",
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"treatment_interval_min_days": 10,
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"treatment_interval_max_days": 12,
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"max_treatments_per_season": 3,
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"pre_harvest_interval_days": 21,
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"spray_volume_min": 1000.0,
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"spray_volume_max": 1000.0,
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"growth_stage_start": "",
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"growth_stage_end": ""
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},
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{
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"crop": "grapevine",
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"disease": "downy mildew",
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"setting": "",
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"dose_min": 1.0,
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"dose_max": 1.0,
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"dose_unit": "l/ha",
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"concentration_min": 75.0,
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"concentration_max": 100.0,
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"concentration_unit": "ml/hl",
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"treatment_interval_min_days": 10,
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"treatment_interval_max_days": 12,
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"max_treatments_per_season": 3,
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"pre_harvest_interval_days": 21,
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"spray_volume_min": 1000.0,
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"spray_volume_max": 1000.0,
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"growth_stage_start": "",
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"growth_stage_end": ""
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}
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],
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"low_confidence_fields": [
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"reentry_interval_hours"
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],
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"extraction_notes": "The re-entry interval is not specified in hours, but as the time required for the vegetation to dry completely. This information has been added to the safety_notes field.",
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"reviewed": false,
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"source_label_version": "16/06/2021",
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"source_file": "QUADRIS.pdf",
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"last_update": "2024-07-23"
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} |